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Med. Pr. 2003;54(2)

THE INFLUENCE OF LIGHTING OF WORKSTATIONS WITH VIDEO DISPLAY TERMINALS ON OPERATORSś VISUAL WORK EFFICIENCY (p. 123-132)

BADANIA WPŁYWU NATĘŻENIA OśWIETLENIA STANOWISK KOMPUTEROWYCH NA SPRAWNOśĆ PRACY WZROKOWEJ OPERATORÓW (ss. 123-132)

Elżbieta Janosik, Jan Grzesik Z Zakładu Szkodliwości Fizycznych Instytutu Medycyny Pracy i Zdrowia środowiskowego w Sosnowcu

Abstract

The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of different lighting levels at workstations with video display terminals (VDTs) on the course of the operators' visual work, and to determine the optimal levels of lighting at VDT workstations. For twokinds of job (entry of figures from a typescript and edition of the text displayed on the screen), the work capacity, the degree of the visual strain and the operators' subjective symptoms were determined for four lighting levels (200, 300, 500 and 750 lx).
It was found that the work at VDT workstations may overload the visual system and cause eyes complaints as well as the reduction of accommodation or convergence strength.
It was also noted that the edition of the text displayed on the screen is more burdening for operators than the entry of figures from a typescript.
Moreover, the examination results showed that the lighting at VDT workstations should be higher than 200 lx and that 300 lx makes the work conditions most comfortable during the entry of figures from a typescript, and 500 lx during the edition of the text displayed on the screen.

Key words

VDT workstation, illuminance, visual work capacity, eye strain